The increase in competition and the motivation for survival has prompted many organizations to focus their activities on basic products and core capabilities.

The direction of increase and motivation requires investment in research and creation of technological innovations. Conducting research in organizations is done with the aim of supporting innovation, and research and development activities should create new business opportunities or transform the current business of the organization. Also, the intensification of competition has increased the support of countries and organizations for the activities of the research and development sector. The complexities of research based on knowledge, technology and innovation, as well as the dynamics of business and market, have forced organizations to reconsider the volume, scale, location and direction of their activities.

Today, the research and development sector has a direct impact on innovation, productivity, quality, standard of living, market share and other factors that are effective in increasing the competitiveness of organizations. With the emergence of the phenomenon of globalization, the methods of acquiring technology have also changed and new methods have been created that allow countries and organizations to access research at different levels.